Cat Coughing: Common Causes and When to See a Vet

Cat Coughing: Common Causes and When to See a Vet
Cat Coughing: Common Causes and When to See a Vet
Facebook
Twitter
Reddit
LinkedIn

Pet cats exhibit many odd and curious behaviors, but coughing is behavior which can be unique and may sometimes worry pet owners. Coughing in a cat can be harmless at best and signal other more dangerous problems at worst. The causes, symptoms, and the most appropriate course of action for a pet owner to take after a feline coughs will need to be explored to safeguard the cat’s health. This article will analyze the most frequent causes for cat coughs, assist in determination, and diagnosis on when to see the veterinarian. It will also review possible therapies and how to mitigate the chances of recurrence. If you have a nagging worry or an urgent concern, this guide will help you meet your cat’s needs.

What are the most common causes of coughing in cats?

Most common causes of coughing in cats
Most common causes of coughing in cats

Respiratory infections and their role in cat coughing

In cats, some of the most common causes of cough are due to respiratory infections from either viral or bacterial origins. The notable examples is infection with feline herpesvirus (FHV-1), calicivirus, and Bordetella bronchiseptica which leads to infection of the upper and or lower respiratory system. These infections can cause inflammation, irritation, and increased mucous production in the bronchi and the lungs which may trigger coughing so that the cat can clear its airways. In addition to cough, the feline may show signs of sneezing or nasal discharge, fever, or lethargy. Keeping your cat vaccinated and living in a clean and non stressful environment can reduce the chances of getting respiratory infections. It is important to visit a veterinarian if the coughing does not cease or becomes more severe to rule out the possible diagnosis and treatment which may include use of antibiotics or antivirals and sometimes supportive care needed.

Hairballs: One of the many reasons why cats cough

During grooming, felines swallow loose strands of hair which may result in hairballs, yet another reason for coughing. The hair that is swallowed while grooming typically passes through the digestive tract without much issue, but in some cases, it may build up in the stomach and create a block, thus hairball. The accumulation of hair in the stomach triggers a construction which leads to retching and coughing as the cat attempts to expel the obstructive hairball. Gagging and vomiting with coughing spells is a classic sign of hairball bursting, along with hairballs getting expelled shortly thereafter. Frequent grooming, especially for long haired cats, is helpful in decreasing the chances of hairball creation. Besides, specialized diets and lubricating gels are also effective in the prevention of hairballs and succeeding digestion. If a cat carries on with a cough, in the absence of hairballs and also, seems to display distressing lacking of energy and interest in food, then vet support is needed for further investigation of potential advanced problems.

Feline asthma and its impact on coughing

Feline asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder which involves the lower airways of cat’s respiratory tract. It results in persistent coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and is often associated with allergies, stress, smoke, dust, and pollen. During an asthma attack, the airways are narrowed and inflamed resulting in great difficulties in breathing and coughing. Accordingly, treatment for feline asthma relies on bronchodilators and corticosteroids to decrease inflammation and open the airways. In addition, controlling the environmental factors by purging the air filter, reducing irritants in the household, as well as avoiding scented products is vital. A veterinarian is able to do diagnostic testing to identify a potential case of asthma by conducting x rays and blood work. Early solutions along with the correct measures can greatly enhance the feline’s well-being for respiratory related issues.

How can I tell if my cat’s cough is serious?

How can I tell if my cat's cough is serious?
How can I tell if my cat’s cough is serious?

Differentiating between a chronic and an occasional cough

Cat lungs are usually clear, and so a cough might be a reflexive response to a minor irritant like a tickle or some dust. However, If your cat coughs persistently for days on end, it may indicate an underlying health issue. If frequent coughing persists for more than a few days, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as lethargy, wheezing, vomiting, and an altered appetite (in either direction), it’s time to take it seriously. Severe coughing could also indicate asthma, respiratory infections, heartworm, allergies, or a foreign object lodged in the airway. Keeping a record of the duration, frequency, and type of cough, along with any distressing symptoms will greatly help your veterinarian in making an accurate diagnosis. If ever in doubt, seeking veterinary guidance needs to be your immediate course of action. Early intervention can go a long way in maintaining your cat’s health through the years.

Significant respiratory failures accompanying coughs

In the event that your cat is experiencing respiratory distress while also coughing, it is best to do something about it right away. Try to find the following signs, including but not limited to, open-mouthed breathing, tachypnea, labored breathing, pale bluish gums, and wheezing. In an attempt to breath more easily some cats may crouch down and extend their necks to make inhalation easier and deeper. The above symptoms may indicate that the cat is having great difficulty breathing which could be fatal. Such conditons might stem from asthma, severe infections, problems in the heart, or airway obstruction. If you observe any of the signs mentioned above, do not waste time and take your pet to the veterinary clinic. Getting your pet professional care and attention can help determine the problem, give comfort to your pet, and sometimes save their life.

When a cough appears with other symptoms being present

I know how worrying it can be to see your cat showing such signs. If your cat is having trouble breathing, you need to intervene and get to a veterinary surgeon immediately. Breathing problems can stem from many conditions such as asthma, heart problems, or even breathing obstruction within the airway. I would suggest watching your cat very carefully and trying to find other symptoms that go with it such as low energy or not feeling hungry, which could help the veterinarian understand what is wrong. Always remember, there is nothing better than attending to the patients needs immediately and, getting speedy veterinary assistance with all the necessary support can also help your pet get better as soon as possible.

What should I do if my cat is coughing but not producing a hairball?

What should I do if my cat is coughing but not producing a hairball?
What should I do if my cat is coughing but not producing a hairball?

Causative Factors Underlying Scratching Coughs

The absence of sputum when coughing could signify potential health issues, including but not limited to asthma, allergy, respiratory infection, and even cardiovascular diseases. Keep an eye on your cat for additional symptoms such as change in activity, appetite, or respiration, and take the cat to the veterinarian doctor in due time. They are able to do comprehensive examinations and diagnostic procedures to suggest diagnosis and suitable treatment.

The relevance of the pattern of coughing and its intensity

Keeping track of your cat’s coughs will assist you determine the most probable cause of his or her ailment. If the frequency and the severity of the cough is mild, he or she might simply be suffering from irritation or is exposed to dust or allergic particles. Nevertheless, if the occurrence becomes frequent, severe, protracted followed by other disturbing manifestations, it is prudent to seek for veterinary care before it is too late. Watch closely your cat’s behavior before and after these episodes of coughing. Does the cough bring some pain to the cat? Does it come with some wheezing, gagging, or any form of breathing difficulty? This information can be critical to help your veterinarian come up with the best solution. Remember to prioritize when it your pet’s health and well being.

When to seek Senior Veterinary Attention for Non-Productive Coughs

As an attentive cat owner, I cherish every moment spent with my cat observing their behavior especially after a cough. I try to determine whether or not my pet’s coughing fits look distressing. I consider other accompanying signs like wheezing, gagging, or stridor, to assess the potential severity of the case. In the event the coughs are incessant or quite forceful, I do not shy away from getting in touch with my veterinary practitioner. Ensuring I give her all the observations she requires about how and when the coughing happens helps her to use my information to make the appropriate diagnosis and offer the necessary treatment. My cat’s health and wellness always comes first, so there is no delaying in caring for her when something is not right.

Are there different types of coughs in cats?

Different types of coughs in cats
Different types of coughs in cats

Analyzing wet and dry coughs in cats

The distinction between wet and dry coughs in cats is important for their distinct health implications. A dry cough usually occurs without any accompanying mucus or fluid. This condition is often linked to allergies, asthma, and irritation from foreign inhalation such as dust or smoke. In contrast, a wet cough is usually deeper and is associated with gurgling due to mucus, fluid, or phlegm being present in the airways. Typical causes of this cough include pneumonia, respiratory infections, and heart disease. Differentiating between these two types of coughs, their severity and frequency can help the veterinarian tailor a treatment that best suits your cat’s needs.

Understanding coughing fits and their origins

A multitude of reasons can bring about coughing fits in cats, so the context and signs accompanying it are important to note. For example, if your cat undergoes intense bouts of coughing suddenly, there might be a foreign object in their throat or air passage and they could need immediate assistance. Then again, coughing fits that persist over periods of time could be an indicator of chronic conditions like feline asthma or bronchitis. Also, coughing could be indicative of allergy to irritants in the environment, such as dust, pollen, or even smoke. Moreover, significant bouts of coughing could arise from infections, such as upper respiratory ones, or parasitic infestations, such as lungworm or heartworm disease. As a caregiver, watching your cat closely to see what causes the coughing, as well as the extent and duration of it can be helpful for a veterinarian to identify the underlying cause and prescribe the right treatment.

The relevance of wheezing or sneezing while coughing

I appreciate how troubling it may be when you have to deal with a coughing cat. An intense and acute cough could be due to an object sitting in the throat or airway and may require immediate attention. Having persistent coughs over a long stretch could be suggestive of something more chronic like feline asthma or bronchitis. Allergic reactions to certain irritants like a certain pollen, dust, or even smoke can also be a reason. Moreover, there are infectious processes like infections of the upper respiratory tract, or even parasitic infections like lungworm or heartworm that can cause recurrent cough. I suggest you pay close attention to your cat’s activities, looking for particular irritants, and note the frequency and severity of the cough. This information is essential for your veterinarian to complete the diagnosis and undertake appropriate treatment.

How do veterinarians diagnose the cause of a cat’s cough?

How do veterinarians diagnose the cause of a cat's cough?
How do veterinarians diagnose the cause of a cat’s cough?

Steps in the Diagnosis of a Cat with a Cough

Usually, a veterinarian will start with a cat’s cough from a physical exam and a detailed history from the owner. They may then suggest diagnostic tests of bloodwork to check for infections or allergies, chest X-ray to check the lungs and airways visually, or bronchoscopy to look and sample the airways. Other tests like fecal tests to check for parasites or heartworm potentially could be done based on suspicion. All these procedures diagnose and pinpoint the issue, which can effectively be treated.

The Role of x-rays and Other Imaging in Diagnosis

X-ray and other imaging are usually critical in diagnosing the x-ray reason of cough. The chest x-ray could be used to view the lungs in detail, see so many processes around like fluid in the lungs, tumors, or even pneumonia. This imaging also detects asthma, chronic bronchitis, or infections Dr. Muriithi. Sometimes, more complex imaging like CT scans or ultrasound is advised. All prostpawacze multi purpose help target the cause and streamline the possible approaches that the veterinarian could take toward treatement.

Why it is Significant to Provide Your Vet with a Detailed History

Understanding the importance of providing an accurate history came into focus after taking my cat to the vet for her persistent cough. My vet asked a variety of questions that included the cough’s duration, how frequent it was, and any possible triggers, such as eating, sleeping, or playing. The vet also inquired if there was any abnormal behavioral or appetite changes, as well as changes in weight because these factors can be equally important. Providing history such as changes in the pet’s environment, other pets in the house, or recent travel helped the vet formulate a better diagnosis. The more detailed my answers were, the better the vet’s informed decisions were about what needed to happen next, whether it be further testing or starting the treatment.

Reference sources

Respiratory tract

Cough

Asthma

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)  

Q: Explain some coughing reasons in cats.

A: Infections like feline herpesvirus and calicivirus can lead to coughing. Other respiratory issues like respiratory infections, asthma, heartworm disease, allergies, or even environmental irritants such as dust or smoke can cause feline coughing. Additionally, in some cases, heart disease and lung problems can also lead cats to cough.

Q: How can one distinguish between a cat’s dry cough and a wet cough?

A: A cat’s dry cough is often harsh, non-productive, irritating, and is known to be a form of “hacking.” Cats suffering from feline asthma tend to demonstrate more of this type of cough. Wet coughs tend to be accompanied by gurgling sounds along with the moist sounds when relating to the fluid in the lungs. This type of cough is most likely caused by respiratory infection. Understanding the difference of these types of coughs can assist in determining the cause for the cough alongside its treatment.

Q: When should I schedule my cat with the vet for coughing issues?

A: Consult a veterinarian when your cat has a persistent cough that lasts for a few days, has worsening frequency or intensity, or is associated with any other signs such as lethargy, anorexia, or respiratory distress. If the cat is coughing blood and is painful, you need to seek veterinary attention immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment is best for underlying conditions that may be causing the cough.

Q: What is the treatment for cat cough?

A: Treatment of cat cough is based upon its cause. Your veterinarian may treat with antibiotics for a bacterial infection, antihistamine for allergies, or bronchodilator for asthma. For some, changing the environment or removing the irritant may be enough. For chronic conditions, long-term strategies are necessary in many cases. Treatment will be guided by the specific diagnosis and needs of your cat and tailored accordingly.

Q: Can allergies result in a cat coughing?

A: Yes, allergies and allergens like pollen, dust, and certain foods have the potential to irritate a cat’s respiratory system, which can lead to coughing and sneezing. If you believe your cat is suffering from allergies, it’s important to try to identify the allergen and remove it. It is always advisable to consult a veterinarian who will help diagnose allergies and recommend treatment techniques such as antihistamines or other medications.

Q: Why is my cat coughing without a hairball?

A: If your cat is coughing without producing a hairball, that indicates that there is an issue that is most probably not connected to hairballs. Other problems within the respiratory system, like asthma, infections, or irritation from the environment, could be the reason. A chronic cough without hairball production is a condition that needs to be checked by a vet.

Q: Can I treat my coughing cat at home?

A: Any cough that grows worse over time will need the intervention of a professional veterinary specialist. If it is mild, however, there are some home strategies you can use. Try increasing the air moisture by using a humidifier while also turning off strong odors and discarding any dust that might be lying around. Moreover, there should be an abundantly available supply of fresh water, while m eals should be regular. These measures are intended for cases where cough does not continue or is devoid of any accompanying signs.

Scroll to Top
Get in touch with us
Leave a message
Contact Form Demo